Tuesday, May 13, 2008
 

CardioChek - Cholesterol Test, HDL Cholesterol Test

CardioChek
The CardioChek is a hand-held medical diagnostics system to monitor key health indicators including total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides and others such as glucose and ketones in the comfort of your own home.
  • Single test capability for both Cholesterol screening and Diabetes monitoring.
  • Easy-to-Use; Results in about a minute
  • Accurate results
  • Internal result storage/review
  • CLIA waived and OTC cleared
    Contents
  • CardioChek Instrument
  • 2 Instrument Check Strips
  • Carrying Case
  • User & Quick Reference Guides
  • Warranty Card
  • 2 AAA Batteries
CardioChek FAQ
  How easy is the CardioChek system to use?
  Who is qualified to use the system?
  Why do people need to monitor cholesterol and other lipids?
  Why it's important you get the whole picture - not just part of it.
  What is a lipid panel test and why should you have one?
  Know your numbers. Know your risk.
  Three Good Reasons Why You Should Test.
 
How easy is the CardioChek system to use?
Very easy! All it takes is a small, fingerstick blood sample (similar to a pin prick). Using the easy-to-follow menu-operation, you get your numbers in about a minute. The CardioChek even stores/reviews up to 400 results in memory.
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Who is qualified to use the system?
Anyone! It has been cleared in accordance with U.S. government regulations for over-the-counter use by consumers at home!
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Why do people need to monitor cholesterol and other lipids?
High lipid levels are a major risk factor for coronary artery disease. Coronary artery disease affects over 12 million Americans, and is the leading cause of death in the US for both men and women. One in five American men ages 30-34 may have an advanced case of clogged arteries, significantly increasing their risk of a heart attack in the next 10 to 15 years.
Many people who die of heart disease have no chest pain or any other warning signs. Fortunately, research has suggested that the ninety-seven million Americans who have elevated cholesterol levels can lower their heart disease risk by lowering their cholesterol.
Among middle-aged men with high cholesterol, studies have shown that lowering cholesterol leads to a lower incidence of coronary artery disease. In addition, a 1 percent reduction in cholesterol levels offers a 2 percent reduction in risk of heart attack. Given the fact that elevated cholesterol levels are a treatable risk factor to lower the risk of CAD and/or MI, early detection, interventions when appropriate and continual monitoring are necessary for all individuals.

Sources: Journal of the American Medical Association, American Heart Association
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Why it's important you get the whole picture - not just part of it.
Knowing your total cholesterol level is a good start to a healthier heart. But total cholesterol is just one factor in determining your risk for coronary heart disease (CHD). In fact, new treatment guidelines require more information for a better assessment of your risk for getting CHD. So it's important to test for different types of fats (lipids) in the blood, not just the total cholesterol level, in order to get a more complete picture of your total heart health.
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What is a lipid panel test and why should you have one?
Lipid panel testing is the medical term used to describe the range of different lipids that should be tested. These lipids include total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol and triglycerides. All these lipids can be determined simply from a small blood sample. In fact, the latest National Cholesterol Education Program Guidelines for Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults lists lipid panel testing as the preferred initial test for detecting coronary heart disease, rather than just screening for total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol alone.
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Know your numbers. Know your risk.
1. Cholesterol
Cholesterol is an essential building block used for forming cells throughout your body. The presence of cholesterol is necessary for the body to synthesize certain hormones that regulate some of your organs, and for making bile acids that help to dissolve the foods you eat. Cholesterol and other types of fats (e.g., triglycerides) circulate in your bloodstream in "packages" called "lipoproteins". The major ones are low-density lipoproteins (LDL) and high-density lipoproteins (HDL). Your total cholesterol level represents the sum of your LDL cholesterol level, your HDL cholesterol level and one-fifth of your triglyceride level.

2. LDL Cholesterol
LDL cholesterol is usually known as "bad" cholesterol. The reason it is "bad" is because it tends to stick to the walls of the blood vessels, including those that feed your heart and brain. This leads to the plaque build-up that can clog your arteries. A rupture or erosion of this plaque can trigger a chain of events that could result in a heart attack, stroke or other cardiac event.

Since LDL cholesterol is the primary "bad guy" associated with lipoprotein plaque build-up, it becomes a primary target for a lipid-lowering lifestyle.

3. HDL Cholesterol
HDL cholesterol is usually known as "good" cholesterol. Its role is to carry excess cholesterol to your liver for disposal. Unlike LDL cholesterol, it is good to have high levels of HDL cholesterol in your blood because it helps dispose of excess cholesterol. Studies have shown that low levels of HDL in your bloodstream put you at a higher risk for coronary heart disease. You should aim for an HDL level of greater than 60 mg/dl to reduce your risk for coronary heart disease.

4. Triglycerides
Like cholesterol, triglycerides are types of lipids that are critical to healthy functioning when present in normal amounts. After you eat a meal, your triglyceride level rises. Your body breaks down the triglycerides into fatty acids and sugar, which can be used for energy. If there are more triglycerides than the body needs immediately, then they are stored in the body for future use. However, if your triglycerides are elevated to a level greater than or equal to 200 mg/dl, you may be at risk for coronary heart disease and may need treatment for risk reduction.
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Three Good Reasons Why You Should Test.
Knowing your total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and triglyceride numbers (your lipid panel numbers) can help you assess your own risk for developing coronary heart disease.
With knowledge about your own lipid panel numbers, you can be prepared to discuss with your doctor what steps you should take to reduce your risk factors.
Addressing these risk factors could decrease your potential for developing coronary heart disease, heart attack and stroke.
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